Robert Herrick
Thrice, and above,
blest, my soul's half, art thou,
In thy both last and better vow;
Could'st
leave the city, for exchange, to see
The country's sweet simplicity;
And
it to know and practise, with intent
To grow the sooner innocent;
By
studying to know virtue, and to aim
More at her nature than her name;
The
last is but the least; the first doth tell
Ways less to live, than to live
well:--
And both are known to thee, who now canst live
Led by thy
conscience, to give
Justice to soon-pleased nature, and to show
Wisdom and
she together go,
And keep one centre; This with that conspires
To teach
man to confine desires,
And know that riches have their proper stint
In
the contented mind, not mint;
And canst instruct that those who have the
itch
Of craving more, are never rich.
These things thou knows't to th'
height, and dost prevent
That plague, because thou art content
With that
Heaven gave thee with a wary hand,
(More blessed in thy brass than
land)
To keep cheap Nature even and upright;
To cool, not cocker
appetite.
Thus thou canst tersely live to satisfy
The belly chiefly, not
the eye;
Keeping the barking stomach wisely quiet,
Less with a neat than
needful diet.
But that which most makes sweet thy country life,
Is the
fruition of a wife,
Whom, stars consenting with thy fate, thou hast
Got
not so beautiful as chaste;
By whose warm side thou dost securely
sleep,
While Love the sentinel doth keep,
With those deeds done by day,
which ne'er affright
Thy silken slumbers in the night:
Nor has the
darkness power to usher in
Fear to those sheets that know no sin.
The
damask'd meadows and the pebbly streams
Sweeten and make soft your
dreams:
The purling springs, groves, birds, and well weaved bowers,
With
fields enamelled with flowers,
Present their shapes, while fantasy
discloses
Millions of Lilies mix'd with Roses.
Then dream, ye hear the
lamb by many a bleat
Woo'd to come suck the milky teat;
While Faunus in
the vision comes, to keep
From rav'ning wolves the fleecy sheep:
With
thousand such enchanting dreams, that meet
To make sleep not so sound as
sweet;
Nor call these figures so thy rest endear,
As not to rise when
Chanticlere
Warns the last watch;--but with the dawn dost rise
To work,
but first to sacrifice;
Making thy peace with Heaven for some late
fault,
With holy-meal and spirting salt;
Which done, thy painful thumb
this sentence tells us,
'Jove for our labour all things sells us.'
Nor are
thy daily and devout affairs
Attended with those desp'rate cares
Th'
industrious merchant has, who for to find
Gold, runneth to the Western
Ind,
And back again, tortured with fears, doth fly,
Untaught to suffer
Poverty;--
But thou at home, blest with securest ease,
Sitt'st, and
believ'st that there be seas,
And watery dangers; while thy whiter hap
But
sees these things within thy map;
And viewing them with a more safe
survey,
Mak'st easy fear unto thee say,
'A heart thrice walled with oak
and brass, that man
Had, first durst plough the ocean.'
But thou at home,
without or tide or gale,
Canst in thy map securely sail;
Seeing those
painted countries, and so guess
By those fine shades, their
substances;
And from thy compass taking small advice,
Buy'st travel at the
lowest price.
Nor are thine ears so deaf but thou canst hear,
Far more
with wonder than with fear,
Fame tell of states, of countries, courts, and
kings,
And believe there be such things;
When of these truths thy happier
knowledge lies
More in thine ears than in thine eyes.
And when thou
hear'st by that too true report,
Vice rules the most, or all, at
court,
Thy pious wishes are, though thou not there,
Virtue had, and moved
her sphere.
But thou liv'st fearless; and thy face ne'er shows
Fortune
when she comes, or goes;
But with thy equal thoughts, prepared dost
stand
To take her by the either hand;
Nor car'st which comes the first,
the foul or fair:--
A wise man ev'ry way lies square;
And like a surly oak
with storms perplex'd
Grows still the stronger, strongly vex'd.
Be so,
bold Spirit; stand centre-like, unmoved;
And be not only thought, but
proved
To be what I report thee, and inure
Thyself, if want comes, to
endure;
And so thou dost; for thy desires are
Confined to live with
private Lar:
Nor curious whether appetite be fed
Or with the first, or
second bread.
Who keep'st no proud mouth for delicious cates;
Hunger makes
coarse meats, delicates.
Canst, and unurged, forsake that larded
fare,
Which art, not nature, makes so rare;
To taste boil'd nettles,
coleworts, beets, and eat
These, and sour herbs, as dainty meat:--
While
soft opinion makes thy Genius say,
'Content makes all ambrosia;'
Nor is it
that thou keep'st this stricter size
So much for want, as exercise;
To
numb the sense of dearth, which, should sin haste it,
Thou might'st but only
see't, not taste it;
Yet can thy humble roof maintain a quire
Of singing
crickets by thy fire;
And the brisk mouse may feast herself with
crumbs,
Till that the green-eyed kitling comes;
Then to her cabin, blest
she can escape
The sudden danger of a rape.
--And thus thy little
well-kept stock doth prove,
Wealth cannot make a life, but love.
Nor art
thou so close-handed, but canst spend,
(Counsel concurring with the
end),
As well as spare; still conning o'er this theme,
To shun the first
and last extreme;
Ordaining that thy small stock find no breach,
Or to
exceed thy tether's reach;
But to live round, and close, and wisely
true
To thine own self, and known to few.
Thus let thy rural sanctuary
be
Elysium to thy wife and thee;
There to disport your selves with golden
measure;
For seldom use commends the pleasure.
Live, and live blest;
thrice happy pair; let breath,
But lost to one, be th' other's death:
And
as there is one love, one faith, one troth,
Be so one death, one grave to
both;
Till when, in such assurance live, ye may
Nor fear, or wish your
dying day.